Sergey Kamenev
- Birth Date:
- 03.04.1881
- Death date:
- 25.08.1936
- Patronymic:
- Sergeyevich
- Extra names:
- Sergei Kamenew, Siergiej Kamieniew, Сергей Каменев
- Categories:
- General, Victim of repression (genocide) of the Soviet regime, WWI participant
- Cemetery:
- Moscow, Lawn over mass graves
Sergey Sergeyevich Kamenev (Russian: Серге́й Серге́евич Ка́менев; April 4 (16), 1881 – August 25, 1936), was a Soviet military leader with the Komandarm 1st rank.
Kamenev was born in Kiev. In World War I he commanded a regiment. He became a member of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) in 1930. He was a member of the Revolutionary Military Council of the USSR from April 1924 to May 1927. He died in Moscow and is buried in the Red Square near the Kremlin Wall.
Military career
- Civil War (1918-1919) - commander of Eastern Front
- 1919-1924 - Commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces of the Republic
- April 1924 - March 1925 - Inspector of the Red Army
- March 1925 - November 1925 - Chief of the Staff of the Red Army
- November 1925 - August 1926 - Chief Inspector of the Red Army
- August 1926 - May 1927 - Chief of the Main Directorate of the Red Army
- May 1927 - June 1934 - Undersecretary in Ministry of Military and Navy Forces and deputy chairman of the Revolutionary Military Council of the USSR
- From 1934 - the head of the Air Defence Department of Red Army
Decorations
- Gold Combat Weapon with the decoration of the Order of the Red Banner
- Honorary Revolutionary Firearm with the decoration of the Order of the Red Banner
- Order of the Red Banner of the RSFSR
- Order of the Red Banner of the Khorezm SSR
- Red Crescent First Class of the Bukhara People’s Soviet Republic.
Source: wikipedia.org, regiment.ru
No places
Relation name | Relation type | Description | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Василий Ощепков | Employee |
14.02.1919 | The Polish-Soviet war started
The Polish–Soviet War (February 1919 – March 1921) was an armed conflict that pitted Soviet Russia and Soviet Ukraine against the Second Polish Republic and the Ukrainian People's Republic over the control of an area equivalent to today's Ukraine and parts of modern-day Belarus. Ultimately the Soviets, following on from their Westward Offensive of 1918–19, hoped to fully occupy Poland. Although united under communist leadership, Soviet Russia and Soviet Ukraine were theoretically two separate independent entities since the Soviet republics did not unite into the Soviet Union until 1922.
15.08.1920 | Battle of Warsaw
The Battle of Warsaw refers to the decisive Polish victory in 1920 at the apogee of the Polish–Soviet War. Poland, on the verge of total defeat, repulsed and defeated the invading Red Army. It was, and still is, celebrated as a great victory for the Polish people over Russia and communism. As Soviet forces invaded Poland in summer 1920, the Polish army retreated westward in disorder. The Polish forces seemed on the verge of disintegration and observers predicted a decisive Soviet victory. The battle of Warsaw was fought from August 12–25, 1920 as Red Army forces commanded by Mikhail Tukhachevsky approached the Polish capital of Warsaw and the nearby Modlin Fortress. On August 16, Polish forces commanded by Józef Piłsudski counterattacked from the south, disrupting the enemy's offensive, forcing the Russian forces into a disorganized withdrawal eastward and behind the Neman River. Estimated Russian losses were 10,000 killed, 500 missing, 30,000 wounded, and 66,000 taken prisoner, compared with Polish losses of some 4,500 killed, 10,000 missing, and 22,000 wounded. The defeat crippled the Red Army; Vladimir Lenin, the Bolshevik leader, called it "an enormous defeat" for his forces.[3] In the following months, several more Polish follow-up victories saved Poland's independence and led to a peace treaty with Soviet Russia and Soviet Ukraine later that year, securing the Polish state's eastern frontiers until 1939.