Bogdan Kobulov
- Birth Date:
- 01.03.1904
- Death date:
- 23.12.1953
- Extra names:
- Bogdan Kobułow, Богдан Кобулов, Bogdans Kobulovs, Богда́н Заха́рович Кобу́ло
- Categories:
- Communist, Communist Party worker, Criminal, General, KGB, Military person, Repression organizer, supporter, Victim of repression (genocide) of the Soviet regime
- Nationality:
- armenian
- Cemetery:
- Moscow, Donskoy Cemetery
Bogdan Kobulov (Богда́н Заха́рович Кобу́лов) (1 March 1904 – 23 December 1953) was a Soviet politician and member of the Soviet security and police apparatus during and briefly after the Joseph Stalin years, as was his younger brother Amayak Zaharovich Kobulov.
Kobulov was born in Tbilisi the son of an ethnic Armenian tailor. He joined the OGPU in 1931 and became one of Beria's closest associates.
He was a candidate member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party (18th & 19th Congresses), and was Deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of the second convocation.
He held a series of senior posts in the NKVD, the Soviet secret police, and was the most trusted henchman of the NKVD chief Lavrentiy Beria. As head of the Investigative Directorate of the NKVD from December 22, 1938 to September 4, 1939, he was one of the major organizers of the political terror. He subsequently headed the Economic Directorate until 1941.
At the fall of Lavrentiy Beria, Kobulov was arrested along with his boss on June 27, 1953; he was convicted on multiple charges, including espionage, and sentenced to death and executed on December 23, 1953.
Source: wikipedia.org
No places
Relation name | Relation type | Description | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Борис Родос | Familiar, Idea mate | ||
2 | Alena Mazanik | Familiar | ||
3 | Лев Влодзимирский | Idea mate | ||
4 | Nikolai Vlasik | Opponent | ||
5 | Григорий Сокольников | Victim | ||
6 | Karl Radek | Victim |
15.11.1939 | W Kozielsku utworzono obóz koncentracyjny dla polskich jeńców wojennych
19 września ludowy komisarz spraw wewnêtrznych Ławrentij Beria wydał rozkaz nr 0308, zgodnie z którym utworzono Zarząd NKWD ZSRR do Spraw Jeńców Wojennych (UPW – Uprawlenije po Diełam Wojennoplennych). Tym samym rozkazem polecono zorganizowanie ośmiu obozów jenieckich – ostaszkowskiego, juchnowskiego, kozielskiego, putywelskiego, kozielszczańskiego, starobielskiego, jużskiego i orańskiego. Tak zwaną obsługę operacyjno-czekistowską jeńców wojennych zajmował się Wydział Specjalny NKWD ZSRR. Do 23 września w Zarządzie ds. Jeńców został opracowany regulamin obozu dla jeńców wojennych. Przejściowo jeńcy byli gromadzeni w obozach rozdzielczych i 138 punktach odbiorczych, skąd następnie przekazywano ich do wyżej wymienionych obozów.
03.04.1940 | Start of Katyn massacre
The Katyn massacre, also known as the Katyn Forest massacre (Polish: zbrodnia katyńska, mord katyński, 'Katyń crime'; Russian: Катынский расстрел Katynskij ra'sstrel 'Katyn shooting'), was a mass execution of Polish nationals carried out by the People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs (NKVD), the Soviet secret police, in April and May 1940. The massacre was prompted by NKVD chief Lavrentiy Beria's proposal to execute all captive members of the Polish Officer Corps, dated 5 March 1940. This official document was approved and signed by the Soviet Politburo, including its leader, Joseph Stalin. The number of victims is estimated at about 22,000, with 21,768 being a lower limit.[1] The victims were murdered in the Katyn Forest in Russia, the Kalinin and Kharkiv prisons and elsewhere. Of the total killed, about 8,000 were officers taken prisoner during the 1939 Soviet invasion of Poland, another 6,000 were police officers, and the rest were arrested Polish intelligentsia the Soviets deemed to be "intelligence agents, gendarmes, landowners, saboteurs, factory owners, lawyers, officials and priests".
11.05.1944 | The decision of deportation of Crimean Tatars
The state-organized and forcible deportation of the Crimean Tatars from the Crimean Peninsula by the Soviet Union in 1944 was ordered by Joseph Stalin as a form of collective punishment for alleged collaboration with the Nazi occupation regime in Taurida Subdistrict during 1942-1943. The event is also known as Sürgünlik in Crimean Tatar (meaning "exile")
18.05.1944 | Communist acts of genocide: Deportation of Crimean Tatars. 228,543 deported
According to order Nr. ГОКО-5859 (Постановление Государственного Комитета Обороны СССР № от 11 мая 1944), in the early morning of 18.05.1944 deportation of Crimean Tatar begun. Altogether 228,543 crimeans (including all Crimean tatars) were deported. At that time there were about 20,000 Crimean Tatars serving in Soviet army in WWII. After WWII they were forbidden to return to their homes. Even after Stalin's death, Crimea was kept as a restricted zone for Tatars, and mainly Russians were allowed to live here until 1989 (only on 14.05.1990 when re-emigration Program was established). Crimean Tatars make only 12% from Russian occupied Crimea population today