Ivan Serov
- Date de naissance:
- 25.08.1905
- Date de décès:
- 01.07.1990
- Nom de jeune fille de la personne de:
- Ivan Aleksandrovitch Serov
- Noms supplémentaires:
- Iwan Serow, Иван Александрович Серов, Ivans Aleksandrovičs Serovs, , Iwan Alexandrowitsch Serow, Ivan Serov, van Aleksandrovich Serov
- Catégories:
- Communiste, Criminels, Général, Homme d'État, KGB, Ouvrier du Parti communiste, Soldat
- Nationalité:
- russe
- Cimetière:
- Réglez cimetière
Ivan Aleksandrovitch Serov (en russe : Иван Александрович Серов), né le 13 août 1905, mort le 1er juillet 1990, fut le premier chef du KGB du 13 mars 1954 au 8 décembre 1958 puis du GRU de 1958 à 1962. Il fut aussi général du NKVD.
Biographie
En 1926, Serov devient membre du Parti communiste d'Union soviétique.
En 1939, il fréquente l'Académie militaire Frounzé et poursuit sa carrière au sein du ministère des Affaires intérieures en février de la même année. Entre 1939 et 1941, Serov devient commissaire du Peuple aux affaires intérieures de la République socialiste soviétique d'Ukraine.
Entre 1941 et 1945, Serov est premier vice-ministre du commissariat du peuple à la Sécurité d'État, puis vice-ministre du commissariat du peuple aux Affaires intérieures de l'URSS.
Distinctions
- Héros de l'Union soviétique
- Ordre de Lénine : 6 fois
- Ordre du Drapeau rouge : 5 fois
- Ordre de Souvorov (1re classe)
- Ordre de Koutouzov : 2 fois
- Ordre militaire de Virtuti Militari (croix d'or)
Sources: wikipedia.org
Pas de lieux
| Nom | Lien | Description | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  | Vsevolod Merkoulov | Collègue | |
| 2 |  | Georgs Žukovs | Collègue | |
| 3 |  | Ivan Konev | Collègue | |
| 4 |  | Alexandre Poskrebychev | Collègue | |
| 5 |  | Viktor Abakoumov | Collègue, Adversaire | |
| 6 |  | Gieorgij Malenkow | Familier | |
| 7 |  | Kliment Vorochilov | Familier | |
| 8 |  | Anastase Mikoyan | Familier | |
| 9 |  | Pyotr Popov | Employé | |
| 10 |  | Lavrenti Beria | De même opinion | |
| 11 |  | Владимир Крюков | De même opinion | |
| 12 |  | Mikhail Ryumin | De même opinion | |
| 13 |  | Joseph Staline | De même opinion | |
| 14 |  | Georgi Alexandrow | Adversaire | |
| 15 |  | Nikolai Vlasik | Adversaire | |
| 16 |  | Leopold Okulicki | Victime | |
| 17 |  | Борис Родос | Soldat | |
| 18 |  | Sergueï Krouglov | Camarade | |
| 19 |  | Igor Korobov | successeur |
05.11.1918 | Главное разведывательное управление (ГРУ) СССР
21.01.1940 | Czortków Uprising
The Czortków Uprising (Polish: Powstanie Czortkowskie) was a failed attempt at resisting Soviet state repressions by the young anti-Soviet Poles most of whom were prewar students from the local high school in the Soviet-occupied Polish town of Czortków (now Chortkiv, Ukraine). The insurgents attempted to storm the local Red Army barracks and a prison in order to release Polish soldiers incarcerated there. The attack occurred on the night of January 21–22, 1940. It was the first Polish uprising during World War II.
11.05.1944 | The decision of deportation of Crimean Tatars
The state-organized and forcible deportation of the Crimean Tatars from the Crimean Peninsula by the Soviet Union in 1944 was ordered by Joseph Stalin as a form of collective punishment for alleged collaboration with the Nazi occupation regime in Taurida Subdistrict during 1942-1943. The event is also known as Sürgünlik in Crimean Tatar (meaning "exile")
18.05.1944 | Communist acts of genocide: Deportation of Crimean Tatars. 228,543 deported
According to order Nr. ГОКО-5859 (Постановление Государственного Комитета Обороны СССР № от 11 мая 1944), in the early morning of 18.05.1944 deportation of Crimean Tatar begun. Altogether 228,543 crimeans (including all Crimean tatars) were deported. At that time there were about 20,000 Crimean Tatars serving in Soviet army in WWII. After WWII they were forbidden to return to their homes. Even after Stalin's death, Crimea was kept as a restricted zone for Tatars, and mainly Russians were allowed to live here until 1989 (only on 14.05.1990 when re-emigration Program was established). Crimean Tatars make only 12% from Russian occupied Crimea population today
07.07.1944 | Operation Ostra Brama
Operation Ostra Brama (lit. Operation Gate of Dawn) was an armed conflict during World War II between the Polish Home Army and the Nazi German occupiers of Vilnius (Polish: Wilno). It began on 7 July 1944, as part of a Polish national uprising, Operation Tempest, and lasted until 14 July 1944. Though the Germans were defeated, the following day the Soviet Red Army entered the city and the Soviet NKVD proceeded to intern Polish soldiers and to arrest their officers. Several days later, the remains of the Polish Home Army retreated into the forests, and the Soviets were in control of the city. From the Polish point of view, while the German defeat constitutes a Polish tactical victory, the ensuing destruction of the Polish units by the Soviets resulted in a strategic defeat, especially considering the goals of Operation Tempest. From the Soviet point of view, the operation was a complete success, as both the Germans and the Poles loyal to the London government suffered a defeat.
09.05.1945 | 2. Pasaules kara beigas Eiropā
18.06.1945 | Trial of the Sixteen in Moscow
The Trial of the Sixteen (Polish: Proces szesnastu) was a staged trial of 16 leaders of the Polish Underground State held by the Soviet Union in Moscow in 1945.
21.06.1945 | End of Trial of the Sixteen in Moscow
The Trial of the Sixteen (Polish: Proces szesnastu) was a staged trial of 16 leaders of the Polish Underground State held by the Soviet Union in Moscow in 1945.
12.01.1948 | Убийство Соломона Михоэлса
30.03.1948 | Order №2/ 132486 from 30.03.1948. "Order on the seizure of Nazi concentration camps equipment for further use in the Gulag system"
13.03.1954 | PSRS APP Dekrēts par PSRS Ministru padomei pakļautas Valsts Drošības Komitejas izveidošanu
PSRS Augstākās Padomes prezidija lēmums
10.08.1955 | Секретный бордель высших руководителей СССР - Дело гладиаторов
23.10.1956 | Ungārijas pretkomunistiskā revolūcija
16.06.1958 | W więzieniu w Budapeszcie zostali powieszeni przywódcy powstania węgierskiego Imre Nagy i Pál Maléter.
14.10.1964 | Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev was removed from power
04.04.1970 | Netālu no Magdeburgas VDK virsnieki sadedzina Hitlera mirstīgās atliekas un pelnus izkaisa upē
13.04.1990 | PSRS oficiāli atzīst NKVD vainu Katiņas masu slepkavībā
05.11.2000 | День военной разведки
14.11.2021 | Aivars Borovkovs: Runājiet ar vecākiem un vecvecākiem, kamēr viņi vēl dzīvi
“Izmantojiet laiku. Kamēr vēl iespējams – parunājiet ar saviem vecākiem un vecvecākiem. Uzziniet par notikumiem, piemēram, “Hruščova atkušni”, Atmodas laiku. Ja atrodat kādus fotoattēlus – saglabājiet tos. Jo cilvēki un lietas aiziet, pazūd. Daudziem mājās ir atmiņu krājumi, kas nevienam nav vajadzīgi. Un tomēr... tie ir vajadzīgi. Tā ir tautas atmiņa, kas jāuzkrāj,” aicina Aivars Borovkovs, jurists, fotogrāfs, dzīvnieku tiesību aizstāvis un – kopā ar kolēģi Ainaru Brūveli – pasaules kultūrvēsturiskās enciklopēdijas “timenote.info” veidotājs. Tumšajā veļu laikā – domāsim kopā.